Step 4 -
Negotiate The Purchase Terms

Once
you find the home you want to purchase, you
need to determine what you feel the home is worth and then make a written
offer. If you are working with a Realtor as a buyers agent, they will
help you determine the value of the home by comparing the home you are
interested in to other properties in the neighborhood that have sold
recently. The Realtor will also help you write the offer to purchase
and do the negotiating for you.
At this time I prepare a
Mortgage Approval Letter that is given to the
seller at the same time as your offer. The Approval Letter states
that you are approved for financing adequate to purchase the home, but does not disclose specific financial
information, credit information, or the full amount for which you have
been approved. The seller just needs to know that you are
capable of fulfilling the terms of the offer to purchase. It
makes your offer as good as a cash offer.
Some of the issues that are negotiated at this time
include:
 | The sale price |
 | A list of
appliances, window treatments or other items to be included in the
purchase |
 | The closing date |
 | The possession date (Often, but not always
the closing date) |
 | The amount of earnest money |
 | Whether or not your purchase is contingent upon
an acceptable home inspection |
 | The type of deed the seller will deliver at
closing (Warranty, Limited Warranty or Quit Claim Deed) |
 | If two or more people are purchasing will you
take title as "Joint Tenants" or "Tenants in Common" |
 | Who will pay pending and/or levied assessments,
if any exist |
 | Whether real
estate taxes will be prorated to the day of closing or by some other
means |
 | Will the seller be paying any closing costs or
points for you |
 | Will the interest
rate be locked in right away, or will it be left to your discretion
to choose a later date to lock-in the rate |
 | Will disputes, if any, be handled by arbitration |